Analysis of The 'Eathen

Rudyard Kipling 1865 (Mumbai) – 1936 (London)



The 'eathen in 'is blindness bows down to wood an' stone;
'E don't obey no orders unless they is 'is own;
'E keeps 'is side-arms awful:  'e leaves 'em all about,
An' then comes up the regiment an' pokes the 'eathen out.

All along o' dirtiness, all along o' mess,
     All along o' doin' things rather-more-or-less,
     All along of abby-nay, kul, an' hazar-ho, *
     Mind you keep your rifle an' yourself jus' so!

* abby-nay:  Not now.  kul:  To-morrow.  hazar-ho:  Wait a bit.

The young recruit is 'aughty -- 'e draf's from Gawd knows where;
They bid 'im show 'is stockin's an' lay 'is mattress square;
'E calls it bloomin' nonsense -- 'e doesn't know no more --
An' then up comes 'is Company an' kicks 'im round the floor!

The young recruit is 'ammered -- 'e takes it very 'ard;
'E 'angs 'is 'ead an' mutters -- 'e sulks about the yard;
'E talks o' "cruel tyrants" 'e'll swing for by-an'-by,
An' the others 'ears an' mocks 'im, an' the boy goes orf to cry.

The young recruit is silly -- 'e thinks o' suicide;
'E's lost 'is gutter-devil; 'e 'asn't got 'is pride;
But day by day they kicks 'im, which 'elps 'im on a bit,
Till 'e finds 'isself one mornin' with a full an' proper kit.

Gettin' clear o' dirtiness, gettin' done with mess,
     Gettin' shut o' doin' things rather-more-or-less;
     Not so fond of abby-nay, kul, nor hazar-ho,
     Learns to keep 'is rifle an' 'isself jus' so!

The young recruit is 'appy -- 'e throws a chest to suit;
You see 'im grow mustaches; you 'ear 'im slap 'is boot;
'E learns to drop the "bloodies" from every word 'e slings,
An' 'e shows an 'ealthy brisket when 'e strips for bars an' rings.

The cruel-tyrant-sergeants they watch 'im 'arf a year;
They watch 'im with 'is comrades, they watch 'im with 'is beer;
They watch 'im with the women at the regimental dance,
And the cruel-tyrant-sergeants send 'is name along for "Lance".

An' now 'e's 'arf o' nothin', an' all a private yet,
'Is room they up an' rags 'im to see what they will get;
They rags 'im low an' cunnin', each dirty trick they can,
But 'e learns to sweat 'is temper an' 'e learns to sweat 'is man.

An', last, a Colour-Sergeant, as such to be obeyed,
'E schools 'is men at cricket, 'e tells 'em on parade;
They sees 'em quick an' 'andy, uncommon set an' smart,
An' so 'e talks to orficers which 'ave the Core at 'eart.

'E learns to do 'is watchin' without it showin' plain;
'E learns to save a dummy, an' shove 'im straight again;
'E learns to check a ranker that's buyin' leave to shirk;
An' 'e learns to make men like 'im so they'll learn to like their work.

An' when it comes to marchin' he'll see their socks are right,
An' when it comes to action 'e shows 'em 'ow to sight;
'E knows their ways of thinkin' and just what's in their mind;
'E knows when they are takin' on an' when they've fell be'ind.

'E knows each talkin' corpril that leads a squad astray;
'E feels 'is innards 'eavin', 'is bowels givin' way;
'E sees the blue-white faces all tryin' 'ard to grin,
An' 'e stands an' waits an' suffers till it's time to cap 'em in.

An' now the hugly bullets come peckin' through the dust,
An' no one wants to face 'em, but every beggar must;
So, like a man in irons which isn't glad to go,
They moves 'em off by companies uncommon stiff an' slow.

Of all 'is five years' schoolin' they don't remember much
Excep' the not retreatin', the step an' keepin' touch.
It looks like teachin' wasted when they duck an' spread an' 'op,
But if 'e 'adn't learned 'em they'd be all about the shop!

An' now it's "'Oo goes backward?" an' now it's "'Oo comes on?"
And now it's "Get the doolies," an' now the captain's gone;
An' now it's bloody murder, but all the while they 'ear
'Is voice, the same as barrick drill, a-shepherdin' the rear.

'E's just as sick as they are, 'is 'eart is like to split,
But 'e works 'em, works 'em, works 'em till he feels 'em take the bit;
The rest is 'oldin' steady till the watchful bugles play,
An' 'e lifts 'em, lifts 'em, lifts 'em through the charge that wins the day!

The 'eathen in 'is blindness bows down to wood an' stone;
     'E don't obey no orders unless they is 'is own;
     The 'eathen in 'is blindness must end where 'e began,
     But the backbone of the Army is the non-commissioned man!

Keep away from dirtiness -- keep away from mess.
     Don't get into doin' things rather-more-or-less!
     Let's ha' done with abby-nay, kul, an' hazar-ho;
     Mind you keep


Scheme AAbb ccdd e ffgg hhii jjee ccdd kkll mmnn oopp qqxb xxrr ssxb ttuu vvdd wwxx xxxm eett AApp ccdx
Poetic Form
Metre 010110111111 1101110011111 1111110111101 1111010011011 1011110111 10111110111 10111011111 11111010111 10111111011101 010111111111 111111111101 111110110111 11111100111101 010111111101 1111110110101 1111010111111 101011111011111 010111011110 111101011111 1111111111101 1111111011101 11111111 1111110111 11111011111 1111101111 010111110111 111110111111 1111011100111 11111101111111 0101010111101 111111111111 1111010100101 001010101110111 1111110110101 1111111111111 111111110111 111111101111111 110110111101 1111110111101 111111010111 111111110111 11111101111 1111010111101 111101011111 111111111111111 111111111111 1111110111111 1111110011011 111111111111 111101110101 11110111011 110111011111 111111101111110 11011011101 11111111100101 1101010110111 11111100010111 111111110101 101101111 1111101111111 1111111110101 1111110111111 011101110101 1111010110111 110111010101 1111111111111 111111111111101 0111101010101 111111111011101 010110111111 1101110011111 010110111101 10110101010101 1011110111 11011110111 11111011111 111
Closest metre Iambic heptameter
Characters 4,370
Words 818
Sentences 27
Stanzas 20
Stanza Lengths 4, 4, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4
Lines Amount 77
Letters per line (avg) 40
Words per line (avg) 11
Letters per stanza (avg) 155
Words per stanza (avg) 41
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 22, 2023

4:13 min read
291

Rudyard Kipling

Joseph Rudyard Kipling was an English short-story writer, poet, and novelist chiefly remembered for his tales and poems of British soldiers in India and his tales for children. more…

All Rudyard Kipling poems | Rudyard Kipling Books

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