Analysis of The Bee



What time I paced, at pleasant morn,
   A deep and dewy wood,
I heard a mellow hunting-horn
   Make dim report of Dian's lustihood
Far down a heavenly hollow.
Mine ear, though fain, had pain to follow:
   `Tara!' it twanged, `tara-tara!' it blew,
   Yet wavered oft, and flew
Most ficklewise about, or here, or there,
A music now from earth and now from air.
   But on a sudden, lo!
   I marked a blossom shiver to and fro
With dainty inward storm; and there within
A down-drawn trump of yellow jessamine
            A bee
   Thrust up its sad-gold body lustily,
All in a honey madness hotly bound
            On blissful burglary.
               A cunning sound
In that wing-music held me:  down I lay
In amber shades of many a golden spray,
Where looping low with languid arms the Vine
In wreaths of ravishment did overtwine
Her kneeling Live-Oak, thousand-fold to plight
Herself unto her own true stalwart knight.

As some dim blur of distant music nears
The long-desiring sense, and slowly clears
   To forms of time and apprehensive tune,
   So, as I lay, full soon
Interpretation throve:  the bee's fanfare,
Through sequent films of discourse vague as air,
Passed to plain words, while, fanning faint perfume,
The bee o'erhung a rich, unrifled bloom:
   "O Earth, fair lordly Blossom, soft a-shine
   Upon the star-pranked universal vine,
      Hast nought for me?
            To thee
   Come I, a poet, hereward haply blown,
   From out another worldflower lately flown.
Wilt ask, `What profit e'er a poet brings?'
He beareth starry stuff about his wings
To pollen thee and sting thee fertile:  nay,
If still thou narrow thy contracted way,
   -- Worldflower, if thou refuse me --
   -- Worldflower, if thou abuse me,
   And hoist thy stamen's spear-point high
   To wound my wing and mar mine eye --
Nathless I'll drive me to thy deepest sweet,
Yea, richlier shall that pain the pollen beat
From me to thee, for oft these pollens be
Fine dust from wars that poets wage for thee.
But, O beloved Earthbloom soft a-shine
Upon the universal Jessamine,
      Prithee, abuse me not,
      Prithee, refuse me not,
Yield, yield the heartsome honey love to me
      Hid in thy nectary!"
And as I sank into a dimmer dream
The pleading bee's song-burthen sole did seem:
   "Hast ne'er a honey-drop of love for me
      In thy huge nectary?"


Scheme ABABCCDDEECCFFGCHGHIIJAKK LLMMEENNJJGGOOPPIIGGQQRRGGJFSSGETTGE
Poetic Form
Metre 11111101 010101 11010101 1101111 11010010 111111110 101111011 110101 11011111 0101110111 110101 1101010101 1101010101 0111110100 01 11111101 1001010101 110100 0101 0111011111 01011100101 1101110101 011111 0101110111 0110011101 1111110101 01010010101 111100101 111111 00101011 1101110111 1111110101 0110111 111110101 010110101 1111 11 11010111 110101101 11110100101 111010111 1101011101 1111011001 111011 111011 0111111 11110111 111111101 111110101 1111111101 1111110111 11011101 010010100 10111 10111 110110111 1011 0111010101 010111111 1101011111 0111
Closest metre Iambic tetrameter
Characters 2,284
Words 395
Sentences 14
Stanzas 2
Stanza Lengths 25, 36
Lines Amount 61
Letters per line (avg) 28
Words per line (avg) 6
Letters per stanza (avg) 854
Words per stanza (avg) 196
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Submitted on May 13, 2011

Modified on April 04, 2023

1:59 min read
65

Sidney Lanier

 · 1842 · Macon, Georgia
 · 1881 · Lynn

Sidney Lanier was a poet, writer, composer, critic, professor of literature at Johns Hopkins and first flutist with the Peabody Symphony Orchestra in Baltiimore. He wrote the Centennial cantata for the opening ceremony of the 1876 Centennial celebration in Philadelphia. more…

All Sidney Lanier poems | Sidney Lanier Books

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