Analysis of The Highland Broach
William Wordsworth 1770 (Wordsworth House) – 1850 (Cumberland)
If to Tradition faith be due,
And echoes from old verse speak true,
Ere the meek Saint, Columba, bore
Glad tidings to Iona's shore,
No common light of nature blessed
The mountain region of the west,
A land where gentle manners ruled
O'er men in dauntless virtues schooled,
That raised, for centuries, a bar
Impervious to the tide of war;
Yet peaceful Arts did entrance gain
Where haughty Force had striven in vain,
And, 'mid the works of skilful hands,
By wanderers brought from foreign lands
And various climes, was not unknown
The clasp that fixed the Roman Gown;
The Fibula, whose shape, I ween,
Still in the Highland Broach is seen,
Worn at the breast of some grave Dame
On road or path, or at the door
Of fern-thatched Hut on heathy moor:
But delicate of yore its mould,
And the material finest gold;
As might beseem the fairest Fair,
Whether she graced a royal chair,
Or shed, within a vaulted Hall,
No fancied lustre on the wall
Where shields of mighty Heroes hung,
While Fingal heard what Ossian sung.
The heroic Age expired - it slept
Deep in its tomb: - the bramble crept
O'er Fingal's hearth; the grassy sod
Grew on the floors his Sons had trod;
Malvina! where art thou? Their state
The noblest-born must abdicate,
The fairest, while with fire and sword
Come Spoilers - horde impelling horde,
Must walk the sorrowing mountains, drest
By ruder hands in homelier vest,
Yet still the female bosom lent,
And loved to borrow, ornament;
Still was its inner world a place
Reached by the dews of heavenly grace;
Still pity to this last retreat
Clove fondly; to his favourite seat
Love wound his way by soft approach,
Beneath a massier Highland Broach.
When alternations came of rage
Yet fiercer, in a darker age;
And feuds, where, clan encountering clan,
The weaker perished to a man;
For maid and mother, when despair
Might else have triumphed, baffling prayer,
One small
possession
lacked not power,
Provided in a calmer hour,
To meet such need as might befall -
Roof, raiment, bread, or burial:
For woman, even of tears bereft,
The hidden silver Broach was left.
As generations come and go,
Their arts, their customs, ebb and flow;
Fate, fortune, sweep strong powers away,
And feeble, of themselves, decay;
What poor abodes their heir-loom hide,
In which the castle once took pride!
Tokens, once kept as boasted wealth,
If saved at all, are saved by stealth.
Lo! ships, from seas by nature barred,
Mount along ways by man prepared;
And in far-stretching vales, whose streams
Seek other seas, their canvas gleams.
Lo! busy towns spring up, on coasts
Thronged yesterday by airy ghosts;
Soon, like a lingering star forlorn
Among the novelties of morn,
While young delights on old encroach,
Will vanish the last Highland Broach.
But when, from out their viewless bed,
Like vapours, years have rolled and spread
And this poor verse, and worthier lays,
Shall yield no light of love or praise,
Then, by the spade, or cleaving plough,
Or torrent from the mountain's brow.
Or whirlwind, reckless what his might
Entombs, or forces into light,
Blind Chance, a volunteer ally,
That oft befriends Antiquity,
And clears Oblivion from reproach,
May render back the Highland Broach.
Scheme | AABBCCDDXBEEFFXXEXXBXGGHHIIJJ KKLLMMNNACXXOOPPQQ RRSSHHIXTTIXUU VVWWXXYYXXZZ1 1 2 2 QQ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 XXQQ |
---|---|
Poetic Form | |
Metre | 11010111 01011111 1011101 110111 11011101 01010101 01110101 10101101 11110001 010010111 11011101 110111001 0101111 110011101 010011101 01110101 01001111 10010111 11011111 11111101 1111111 11001111 000100101 1110101 10110101 11010101 11010101 11110101 111111 001010111 10110101 10110101 11011111 01011111 0101110 010111001 110111 1101101 1101011 1101101 0111100 11110101 110111001 11011101 1101111 11111101 0101101 11111 11000101 011101001 01010101 11010101 111101001 11 010 1110 010001010 11111101 1111100 110101101 01010111 1010101 11110101 110111001 01010101 1111111 01010111 10111101 11111111 11111101 10111101 00110111 11011101 11011111 1101101 110100101 01010011 11011101 11001101 1111111 1111101 011101001 11111111 1101111 11010101 1110111 1110011 1100110 11010100 010100101 11010101 |
Closest metre | Iambic tetrameter |
Characters | 3,095 |
Words | 550 |
Sentences | 14 |
Stanzas | 5 |
Stanza Lengths | 29, 18, 14, 18, 12 |
Lines Amount | 91 |
Letters per line (avg) | 27 |
Words per line (avg) | 6 |
Letters per stanza (avg) | 500 |
Words per stanza (avg) | 110 |
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Submitted on May 13, 2011
Modified on April 25, 2023
- 2:46 min read
- 54 Views
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"The Highland Broach" Poetry.com. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 1 Jun 2024. <https://www.poetry.com/poem-analysis/42355/the-highland-broach>.
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